Fluffy Teff Flour Pancakes (Gluten-Free and Vegan)

I have a new favourite ingredient and it is called teff flour. Never heard of it before? I hadn't either until I started experimenting with gluten-free baking. There are numerous gluten-free flours out there: oat, buckwheat, sorghum, almond, coconut, corn; the list goes on and on and on. Now, I can't really go into any specifics on why teff flour is so popular other than share my own highly subjective experience: it works great in pancakes. I've had issues in the past with gooey, not properly cooked, gluten-free pancakes and let me tell you, it ain't pretty. But to my great surprise, these ones turned out really light, airy and fluffy! Triple yay!

So from what I can understand, teff is an ancient grain that has been used in Eastern Africa for ages. Ethiopians and Eritreans use the flour to make their special, sourdough flatbread called Injeera. Like many other seeds and grains, teff has an excellent nutrient profile. It's high in calcium, iron, zinc and many other vital trace minerals and provides all of the 8 essential amino acids. Also, for some reason it makes for an awesome gluten-free flour substitute which is the main reason I use it. Because pancakes, you know.

You can find teff flour in health food stores, the gluten-free section in many conventional grocery stores and online. (Try this one, from Bob's Red Mill, for example. You can get up to $10 off your first herb.com order using my promo code "PWF503"). Hope this recipe works as well for you as it did for me!



Pancakes:

- 1/4 cup oat or buckwheat flour

- 1/4 cup white teff flour (same nutritional stats as the dark one, just two different colours!)

- 1/3 cup unsweetened applesauce

- 3 tbsp - 1/4 cup unsweetened almond milk

- 1/4 tsp baking soda

- 1/2 tsp baking powder

- Optional: 1 tbsp granulated sweetener of choice (I use a sugar alcohol called erythritol which I absolutely love!)

- 1 tsp apple cider vinegar

Toppings:

Anything you want really, here are a few suggestions:

- Fresh fruit and/or berries

- Drizzle of maple syrup

- Coconut chips and raw cacao nibs

How to:
1. Combine all the dry ingredients in a bowl and make sure that the baking powder and soda are evenly divided throughout the mix.
2. Add the applesauce and almond milk and stir well. Let sit for a few minutes to thicken.
3. Pre-heat a non-stick frying pan or a regular frying pan with a spoonful of coconut oil over medium to low heat.
4. Add the apple cider vinegar to the rest of the batter right before cooking.
5. Fry small spoonfuls of the batter for a couple of minutes on each side. Don't make them too big/thick, they might not cook through!
6. Serve with toppings of your choice!

Fluffy Carob Banana Ice Cream

It's about time I posted another banana ice cream recipe on here! Especially since I practically live off this stuff. A life without 'nana ice cream is not a life worth living. That is why you simply have to give this a try if you haven't already. Before I first tried this I had myself convinced that I absolutely hated bananas and that my feelings toward these yellow little fellas were never going to change. But it all changed as soon as I:
a. Learnt to wait for those beautiful specks to appear, meaning the bananas were fully ripe and ready to eat.
b. Sliced them, froze them and gave them a good ol' blend.
(I now like (love) raw bananas as well but it's been a long process.)

So have a go at it and let me know what you think! Cheers!

Naked.

Dressed.

Behind the scenes.

Fluffy Carob Banana Ice Cream

Ingredients:

- 330 g frozen banana coins (about 3 medium sized bananas)

- 50 ml or a little less than 1/4 cup unsweetened almond milk

- 1 tbsp carob powder

- 1 pinch pure vanilla powder

Toppings:

- Fresh berries, raw cacao nibs, quinoa pops or whatever you like

How to:

1. Place all ingredients except for the almond milk in a powerful food processor or blender.

2. Process on high until all of the frozen banana coins have reduced to tiny pieces, this usually takes around one minute.

3. Stop to scrape down the sides with a spatula if necessary, then blend on high again and slowly pour the almond milk, little by little, into the food processor while blending (through the hole on the lid).

4. Once you've added in all of the almond milk, the mixture will eventually turn into a fluffy, wonderfully creamy ice cream! Spoon it all up in a bowl, top with whatever you desire and serve immediately! You may have to scrape down the sides a few more times but be patient and you'll end up with the most delicious treat ever :)

Pittsburgh - Carrie Furnaces and NIOSH PPTL

We visited Carrie Furnaces in Rankin, PA.  There are two blast furnaces remaining from the 11 that were operable on the site.  Most of the steel manufacturing is not in Pittsburgh anymore, and there are only two blast furnaces left in PA.  Sam Robinson was our guide (again).  He was a steel worker who worked on the site in the 1970s.  He gave us a great overview of how steel is made, and the process that took place on the Carrie Furnace and Homestead Steel sites.

We then went to the NIOSH Personal Protective Technologies Lab.  We were given an overview of the research taking place at the Lab.  We visited the labs that are working on transmission of blood and virus through PPE, elbow pressure testing for blood passing through PPE, respirator fit testing, and Ebola PPE ensemble testing for wearability. Thanks to the NIOSH Staff for hosting us!


We are now heading back to NJ and NY.  We said our goodbyes to our colleagues from Cincinnati, as they are driving back directly from Pittsburgh.  We had a great trip and have learned so much about worker protection and safety issues.







Materion Beryllium

Materion Beryllium

We visited Materion in Elmore, OH. They manufacture beryllium alloys. The tour they provided gave us an opportunity to see their products manufactured. These include beryllium alloys that are made into strip coils, wires, and rods, bars, and tubes. They do not manufacture any particular end-product, but the beryllium alloys materials are included in many of the products we use and are used across the globe. These include computers and cell phones, and in the oil and gas, and aerospace industries.  Throughout the visit, we saw how they address safety and health issues of their workforce.  Most of our group were in personal protective equipment, including tyvek suits, powered air purifying respirators, and hearing protection.  They visited areas that had the potential for exposure. Others visited areas that did not require the use of respiratory protection.

The Materion tour allows us to see how workers are protected with PPE and engineering controls, so that exposure to hazardous materials is minimized or eliminated.  Thanks to our hosts at Materion for providing this opportunity for our visit.





Ford River Rouge and GM Hamtramck Assembly

Ford River Rouge and GM Hamtramck Assembly

Today we visited two assembly plants.  First, we visited the historic Ford River Rouge plant in Dearborn, MI.  Henry Ford developed the Rouge to be totally self-sufficient in the process to build automobiles. They brought in all the raw materials to produce the materials needed for automobile production. The Rouge now makes the Ford 150 pickup truck.  They assemble one truck per minute throughout two work shifts each day.  Videos provided the history of the Rouge, and all the steps in the process to manufacture cars.  We saw the final stages as the parts are assembled, and the cars rolling off the assembly line.

At GM Hamtramck, we saw the Malibu and Impala being assembled.  We toured the shop floor, being able to walk next to the assembly line, seeing how the parts are pieced together to create a car.  GM Hamtramck assembles the Chevrolet Volt. Today was the last day of production of the first generation Volt, and we saw that car on the shop floor.  The second generation Volt will start production soon.  Thanks to Jamie Chatel, Hamtramck Safety Supervisor, and the other staff who led the tour.






Noblehurst Farms

Today we visited Noblehurst Farm in Linwood, NY (www.linwoodag.com/noblehurst.html).  “Established in July 1960, Noblehurst Farms Inc. is a seven generation, multi-family farm. Milking 1,800 cows and working over 2,500 acres of corn, alfalfa, and wheat this farm business has roots dating back to the very early 1800s.”  We saw the barns in which the cows are “housed” and the “carousel” on which the cows are milked.  The cows are milked three times a day, and it takes a few minutes for them to be milked.  Noblehurst generates energy by collecting methane, and produces enough energy to operate the farm, and provide energy back to the grid.  We saw baby calves, one born about 1.5 hours before we visited.

Noblehurst works closely with the NY Center for Agricultural Medicine and Health (www.nycamh.com) to provide safety and health training for their employees.  NYCAMH is one of 10 NIOSH-funded Agricultural, Forestry, and Fishing Centers. 

Thank you John, Kitty, Sarah (and others) from Noblehurst Farm for providing a great tour, and opening your operation to our trainees.   Also, thank you Jim and Marci from the NY Center for Agricultural Medicine and Health (www.nycamh.com) for arranging the tour with Noblehurst.